中国农业气象

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水稻株型和受光量的初步研究

王延頣;陆景淮;陈玉泉;   

  1. 江苏省农业科学院农业气象研究室,江苏省农业科学院农业气象研究室,江苏省农业科学院农业气象研究室,
  • 出版日期:1982-03-10 发布日期:1982-03-10

A Research about Light—receiving on different plant types of Rice

Wang Yah—Yi Lu Jing—Huai Chen Yu—Quan Jiangsu Academy of Agricultufal Sciences   

  • Online:1982-03-10 Published:1982-03-10

摘要: <正> 水稻的株型和受光量是光能利用研究的重要组成部分。由于株型不同,水稻植株各部位的受光态势会有明显差异,而对水稻的光合生产、器官建成、物质积累与分配及产量形成产生重要影响。关于水稻的株型,日本的门司和佐伯、村田、角田等曾作过详细研究,近几年来内岛、宇田川、Ross等人开始把株型和受光量结合起来进行研究,但大都采用理论计算方法。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: Due to the differences of rice plant types, light—receiving States and light distribution may appear distinctly. It gives much influences on photosynthesis, organ formation, and accumulation and distribution of dry matters. So it influences the formation of rice yields. Rice Varieties with different plant—types were used as experimental materials. As results of field observation and statistical analysis, some formula of light—receiving rate on rice community are obtained, the steps of the measurement of light—receiving were simplified and the rules and main characteristics of light—receiving rate on different plant types of rice community are elucidated. Thus a primary conclusion about the proper plant type for improving light—receiving and raising solar energy utilization of rice has been advanced.

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