中国农业气象 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (增刊): 174-177.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

福建沿海水域互花米草蔓延的动态监测分析

潘卫华,陈家金,张春桂,林晶   

  1. 福建省气象科学研究所,福州350001
  • 出版日期:2011-10-31 发布日期:2011-11-24
  • 基金资助:

    福建省科技厅重点项目(2006Y009);福建省气象局青年科技专项项目(2009q02)

Dynamic Monitoring Analysis of Expansion of  Spartina alterniflora  in Fujian

PAN Weihua,CHEN Jiajin,ZHANG Chungui,LIN Jing   

  1. Institute of Meteorological Science in Fujian,Fuzhou 350001,China
  • Online:2011-10-31 Published:2011-11-24

摘要: 利用1999/2000年和2006/2007年2个不同时相的遥感影像对福建省沿海水域的互花米草进行解译提取,并结合地理信息数据和社会统计数据进行变化分析。研究表明:基于专家决策树的福建省互花米草信息提取法具有较高的解译精度,动态监测结果显示,7a来福建沿海水域互花米草蔓延迅速,已侵占了大片的养殖水域和滩涂资源,研究旨在为引起有关部门的高度重视并采取必要的治理措施提供理论依据。

关键词: 互花米草, 专家决策树, 蔓延, 遥感, 福建

Abstract: The information of inshore Spartina alterniflora was extracted by using the Landsat images of 1999/2000 and 2006/2007 in Fujian, and the dynamical change of  Spartina alterniflora was analyzed by combination with the GIS data and statistics during the past seven years. The results showed that the decision tree classifier was well applied to extract the information of Spartina alterniflora from the remote sensing images and acquire higher classification precision. In addition, the dynamic monitoring results revealed that the Spartina alterniflora had expanded rapidly and replaced many breed water areas and beaches in seven years from 1999 to 2006 which should be paid attention to, and essential actions should be taken to protect the water bodies and beaches.

Key words: Spartina alterniflora, Decision tree classifier, Expansion, Remote sensing, Fujian province