中国农业气象

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四川盆区金银花气候生态适应性及区划研究

彭国照;卿清涛;熊志强;   

  1. 中国气象局成都高原气象研究所,四川省农业气象中心,四川省农业气象中心 成都610071
  • 出版日期:2007-02-10 发布日期:2007-02-10
  • 基金资助:
    四川省气象局重大项目“四川省气候生态监测服务系统建设”

A Study on the Climate Ecological Adaptability and Division of Flos Lonicerae in the Sichuan Basin

PENG Guo-zhao1, QING Qing-tao2, XIONG Zhi-qiang2(1. Institute of Plateau Meteorology of Chengdu, CMA, Chengdu 610071, China;2. Agrometeorological Center of Sichuan Province)   

  • Online:2007-02-10 Published:2007-02-10

摘要: 通过调研和收集金银花生态方面的相关资料,以金银花道地产区之一的山东费县、平邑等地气候条件为参照,采用比较分析方法,详细地研究了金银花的气候生态规律和环境因子对金银花产量、品质形成的影响,归纳提炼出对金银花生长发育和产量、品质有重要影响的气候指标因子,建立气候指标因子的空间分析模型Y=f(、L、h),应用1∶250000地理信息资料和GIS分析技术将四川盆区金银花生产划分为四类区域,为四川金银花产业基地建设提供科学依据。结果表明,四川盆区东北部的南江、通江等地为最适宜区,而沐川绝大多数区域仅为次适宜区和不适宜区。

关键词: 四川盆区, 金银花, 气候生态适应性, 区域布局

Abstract: Compared the climate conditions for flos lonicerae planting in the Sichuan Basin with it in the geo-authentic production regions, such as Fei and Pingyi County in Shandong Province,the climate ecological and environmental conditions and its influences on the yield and quality of flos lonicerae were studied. The main climate indexes which influenced the yield and quality of flos lonicerae growth and development were determined. The climate factor influenced model was established based on the GIS. The result of division showed that the most suitable planting areas of flos lonicerae in the Sichuan Basin was the northeast, such as Nanjiang and Tongjiang regions. However, the most parts of Muchuan region were sub-suitable or not suitable regions.

Key words: Sichuan basin, Sichuan basin, Flos lonicerae, Climatic adaptability, Division