中国农业气象

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气候变化对南丰县蜜桔种植分布的影响

殷剑敏;   

  1. 南京信息工程大学 南京210044,江西省气象科学研究所
  • 出版日期:2007-04-10 发布日期:2007-04-10
  • 基金资助:
    科技部农业科技成果转化资金项目(04EFN217400412)

Impact of Climate Change on Planting Distribution of Orange in Nanfeng County of Jiangxi Province

YIN Jian-Min1,2(1.Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,Nanjing 210044,China;2.Institute of Meteorological Science of Jiangxi Province)   

  • Online:2007-04-10 Published:2007-04-10

摘要: 应用南丰县及其周边气象台站1961-2000年的气象资料、1∶5万的地形资料以及中巴卫星遥感资料,采用地理信息系统和遥感等技术手段,根据蜜桔种植的低温冻害指标,制作了不同年代的南丰县蜜桔种植的精细化气候区划,计算了不同年代气候可种植面积和实际可种植面积,得出随着1月平均气温升高,南丰县蜜桔种植的最优区面积明显增加的结论,对当地发展蜜桔种植具有重要意义。同时,为研究气候变化对农业生产的影响提供了新的思路和方法。

关键词: 气候变化, 蜜桔种植, GIS, 遥感

Abstract: Based on the meteorological data of observatories from 1961 to 2000 and the remote sensing data from CBERS,the low temperature damage index for orange planting was calculated to topography datum and to carry out an orange planting elaborate climate zonal and feasible orange planting area calculating in different decades with climate changing.The research result showed that with the climate warming,area of feasible orange planting region increased distinctly.The research provides a new approach to study the impact of climate changing on agricultural production,the result also possess important signification for developing local orange planting.

Key words: Climate change, Climate change, Orange planting, GIS, Remote Sensing