中国农业气象

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浙江省柑桔冻害气象指数保险参考设计

毛裕定;吴利红;苗长明;姚益平;苏高利;   

  1. 浙江省气候中心,浙江省气候中心,浙江省气候中心,浙江省气候中心,浙江省气候中心 杭州310017,杭州310017,杭州310017,杭州310017,杭州310017
  • 出版日期:2007-04-10 发布日期:2007-04-10
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省气象局重点专项(2006zd005)“浙江省农业保险气象服务技术研究”

A Reference Design for Citrus Freeze Damage Insurance by Using Meteorological Index in Zhejiang Province

MAO Yu-ding,WU Li-hong,MIAO Chang-ming,YAO Yi-ping,SU Gao-li(Climate Center of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310017,China)   

  • Online:2007-04-10 Published:2007-04-10

摘要: 通过对浙江省年极端最低气温风险分析、柑桔主产区历年最低气温变化及柑桔冻害灾情的分析,初步提出以柑桔冻害气象指数作冻害保险赔付标准的新保险模式,即将浙江省28个柑桔主产区的保险分区初步划分为浙中西丘陵盆地和浙东部沿海两个柑桔产区,并确定了以极端最低气温为气象指数的两产区轻度、中度、重度冻害的保险内容。

关键词: 柑桔, 冻害, 保险指数, 浙江省

Abstract: Based on the risk analysis of extreme minimum air temperature,the inter-annual variations of minimum air temperatures and the assessments for citrus freeze damages,a citrus freeze damage insurance model was constructed to design a reference model for citrus freezing damage insurance.In terms of the results,the main citrus regions in Zhejiang Province were classified into two producing areas.One is the hilly and basin areas in the Central-western Zhejiang,while the other is the costal areas in the Eastern Zhejiang.For each citrus producing area,the insurance contents for light,medium and heavy damages were confirmed by the meteorological indexes which integrated extreme minimum air temperature.

Key words: Citrus, Citrus, Freezing damage, Insurance index, Zhejiang Province