中国农业气象

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气候变化对农业影响研究综述

赵俊芳;郭建平;张艳红;徐精文;   

  1. 中国气象科学研究院;国家气象中心;四川农业大学资源环境学院;
  • 出版日期:2010-04-10 发布日期:2010-04-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD04B02);; 中国气象局气候变化专项(CCSF-09-12);; 公益性行业(农业)科研专项(GYHY200803028)

Advances in Research of Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture

ZHAO Jun-fang1,GUO Jian-ping1,ZHANG Yan-hong2,XU Jing-wen3(1. Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing 100081,China; 2. National Meteorological Center,Beijing 100081; 3. College of Resource and Environment,Sichuan Agricultural University,Yaan 625014)   

  • Online:2010-04-10 Published:2010-04-10

摘要: 简要综述了近几十年来中国学者在气候变化对农业影响方面的研究成果,主要分气候变化对农业影响的研究方法和气候变化对农作物生长发育和产量、品质、种植布局、农业成本的影响几个方面。并通过分析现状,指出了存在的问题、有待改进的方面和研究发展的方向。

关键词: 气候变化, 研究方法, 农作物生长发育, 产量, 品质, 种植布局, 农业成本

Abstract: In this paper we summarized a series of scientific achievements about the impacts of climate change on agriculture in recent decades,mainly about the impacts of climate change on crop growth,yield,quality,planting distribution,agriculture cost,and so on. Finally,based on the current researches,we pointed out the insufficiency which existed at present studies and some areas to be improved,and then put forward prospects in the future.

Key words: Climate change, Climate change, Research methods, Crop growth, Yield, Quality, Planting distribution, Agriculture cost.