中国农业气象

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土地生产力模型(PS123)的校正和验证

刘洪,郭文利,宇振荣   

  1. 江苏省农业科学院资源与环境研究中心,北京市气象局气候中心 ,中国农业大学资源与环境学院 南京210014
  • 出版日期:2005-06-10 发布日期:2005-06-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(30030090)

Validation and Calibration of Land Production Simulation Model(PS123)

LIU Hong~(1),GUO Wen-li~(2),YU Zhen-rong~(3) (1.Institute of Resource and Environment science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014,China; 2.Institution of Climatic, Beijing Meteorological Bureau;3.College of Resource and Environment science, China Agricultural University)   

  • Online:2005-06-10 Published:2005-06-10

摘要: 利用1999年不同播期、水分处理的玉米田间试验分析结果,并借鉴其它一些模型的原理,对土地生产力生长模拟模型PS123潜在和水分限制情况下的土地生产力进行了验证,建立了黄淮海平原常规玉米品种的作物参数,并以水肥充足和水分限制的各试验处理数据对模型的有效性进行了本地化检验。初步应用表明,目前的模型已具备了区域土地生产力评价应用的基本功能,并讨论了不同尺度下其完善的方法和应用的可能性。

关键词: 土地生产力评价, 作物模型, 验证

Abstract: The experimental results on the growth and development of summer maize with different treatments of sowing dates, water supply in 1999 were used to improve and calibrate a quantitative land production simulation model (PS123)at both potential and water-limited levels based on the principle of other crop growth simulation model. Crop parameter values for common maize cultivar in the North China Plain were derived from the experiment data and default soil parameters were set for 4 local agricultural soils. The experimental data with water-limited treatments was used to validate the calibrated PS12 model. It is concluded that PS123 model had the basic capability for the application of regional land productivity evaluation and the possible improvements for the application of PS123 model were discussed at different scales.

Key words: Evaluation, Evaluation, Land productivity, Crop simulation model, Validation