中国农业气象

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夏季高温干旱对温州蜜柑果实生长的影响

金志凤,陈先清,张昌记   

  1. 浙江省气候中心,诸暨市气象局 ,椒江区气象局 杭州310017
  • 出版日期:2005-06-10 发布日期:2005-06-10
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省气象局项目(200124)

Influence of High Temperature and Drought in Summer on Growth of Citrus

JIN Zhi-feng~(1), CHEN Xian-qing~(2), ZHANG Chang-ji~(3) (1.Zhejiang Climatic Center, Hangzhou 310017, China; 2.Zhuji Meteorological Bureau; 3.Jiaojiang Meteorological Bureau)   

  • Online:2005-06-10 Published:2005-06-10

摘要: 利用实测气象资料和果园定点观测,对浙江省2003年夏季高温干旱特征及其对温州蜜柑生长的影响进行了分析。结果表明:夏季高温干旱使树体光合作用受阻,座果率明显下降,果径增长缓慢,产量明显下降。据此提出温州蜜柑种植过程中防御旱热害的对策。

关键词: 高温, 干旱, 温州蜜柑, 光合作用, 果径

Abstract: We analyzed the characteristics of the high temperature and drought in summer of 2003 in Zhejiang Province, and their influence on growth of citrus. The results showed that the percentage of fertile fruit dropped, fruit diameter increased slowly and the fruit yield decreased significantly. The countermeasures against heat and drought were put forward.

Key words: High temperature, High temperature, Drought, Citrus photosynthesis, Fruit diameter