Abstract: Agriculture system is the main fragile ecosystems for climate change.And the agricultural production had been more influenced by climate warming.Under the background of global warming,the temperature of Shandong province had increased continuously.There was a similar tendency of climate change between Shandong province and global,but the climate change in Shandong province had an obvious region characteristic.Based on the climate date of recently 50 years(from 1961 to 2008),the characteristic and impacts of climate change on the agricultural production of Shandong province were introduced,and the practices for adaption to climate change were also put forward to the disaster prevention and sustainable development of Shandong agriculture.

Key words: Climate change, Shandong province, Agricultural production, Countermeasure